一、动力系统安装

1、 Power system installation

发动机安装：如果使用汽油发动机或甲醇发动机，首先要根据发动机的型号和尺寸，在模型的机身或机翼上设计并制作合适的发动机安装座。安装座要具有足够的强度，能够承受发动机在运转过程中产生的振动和推力。将发动机固定在安装座上，使用螺栓螺母拧紧，确保发动机安装牢固，无松动现象。连接发动机的燃油系统，包括油箱、油管和化油器等部件。油箱要安装在合适的位置，保证燃油能够顺利供应到发动机，同时要注意油箱的密封性，防止燃油泄漏。油管的连接要紧密，避免出现弯折或堵塞的情况。对于化油器，要根据发动机的使用说明进行调试，确保燃油与空气的混合比例合适，发动机能够正常启动和运行。

Engine installation: If a gasoline engine or methanol engine is used, the first step is to design and manufacture a suitable engine mounting seat on the fuselage or wing of the model based on the engine model and size. The mounting bracket should have sufficient strength to withstand the vibration and thrust generated by the engine during operation. Fix the engine onto the mounting bracket and tighten it with bolts and nuts to ensure that the engine is securely installed without any looseness. Connect the fuel system of the engine, including components such as the fuel tank, fuel pipes, and carburetor. The fuel tank should be installed in a suitable position to ensure smooth fuel supply to the engine, while also paying attention to the sealing of the fuel tank to prevent fuel leakage. The connection of the oil pipe should be tight to avoid bending or blockage. For carburetors, it is necessary to debug them according to the engine's instructions to ensure that the mixture ratio of fuel and air is appropriate, and that the engine can start and run normally.

电动动力系统安装：对于电动马达动力系统，将电动马达安装在模型的相应位置，通常使用螺丝将马达固定在特制的安装支架上。连接马达的驱动电路，包括电调（电子调速器）、电池等部件。电调是控制电动马达转速和转向的关键设备，要根据马达的功率和电池的电压选择合适的电调。将电调与马达、电池和接收机正确连接，注意正负极的连接方向，避免接反导致设备损坏。在连接完成后，对电调进行初始化设置，根据实际需求调整马达的转速范围、刹车功能等参数。

Installation of electric power system: For the electric motor power system, the electric motor is installed in the corresponding position of the model, usually using screws to fix the motor on a specially designed mounting bracket. Connect the drive circuit of the motor, including components such as electronic speed regulators and batteries. ESC is a key device for controlling the speed and steering of electric motors, and the appropriate ESC should be selected based on the power of the motor and the voltage of the battery. Connect the ESC to the motor, battery, and receiver correctly, paying attention to the connection direction of the positive and negative poles to avoid damage to the equipment caused by reverse connection. After the connection is completed, initialize the ESC and adjust the motor speed range, braking function, and other parameters according to actual needs.

二、控制系统安装

2、 Installation of control system

舵机安装：在模型的机翼、尾翼等需要控制舵面的部位安装舵机。舵机的安装位置要根据设计要求进行精确确定，确保舵机的输出轴能够准确带动舵面运动。使用螺丝或胶水将舵机固定在安装座上，安装座可以是事先制作好的木质或塑料结构。连接舵机与舵面的连杆机构，连杆的长度和角度要根据模型的设计进行调整，保证舵机转动时，舵面能够按照预期的角度和方向运动。在连接连杆时，可以使用球形接头等连接件，增加连接的灵活性，减少运动过程中的卡顿。

Installation of servos: Install servos on the wings, tail fins, and other parts of the model that require control of the rudder surface. The installation position of the servo motor should be accurately determined according to the design requirements to ensure that the output shaft of the servo motor can accurately drive the movement of the control surface. Use screws or glue to fix the servo on the mounting base, which can be a pre made wooden or plastic structure. The connecting rod mechanism between the servo and the control surface, the length and angle of the connecting rod should be adjusted according to the design of the model to ensure that the control surface can move according to the expected angle and direction when the servo rotates. When connecting the connecting rod, spherical joints and other connectors can be used to increase the flexibility of the connection and reduce the jamming during the motion.

接收机与飞行控制器安装：将接收机安装在模型内部合适的位置，要保证接收机能够清晰地接收到遥控器发出的信号，避免受到其他电子设备的干扰。可以使用魔术贴或胶带将接收机固定在模型框架上。如果模型配备了飞行控制器，同样要选择合适的安装位置，确保飞行控制器能够准确感知模型的姿态变化。飞行控制器通常需要水平安装，并且要尽量靠近模型的重心位置。使用螺丝将飞行控制器固定在安装板上，然后将安装板固定在模型框架上。连接接收机、飞行控制器和各个舵机、电调等设备的信号线，确保信号传输正常。在连接过程中，要对照设备说明书，仔细检查线路连接是否正确，避免出现插错接口等问题

Installation of receiver and flight controller: Install the receiver in a suitable position inside the model, ensuring that the receiver can clearly receive signals from the remote control and avoid interference from other electronic devices. The receiver can be fixed to the model frame using Velcro or tape. If the model is equipped with a flight controller, it is also necessary to choose a suitable installation location to ensure that the flight controller can accurately perceive the attitude changes of the model. Flight controllers usually need to be installed horizontally and as close as possible to the center of gravity of the model. Fix the flight controller onto the mounting plate using screws, and then secure the mounting plate onto the model frame. Connect the signal lines between the receiver, flight controller, and various servos, electronic controllers, and other equipment to ensure normal signal transmission. During the connection process, it is necessary to refer to the equipment manual and carefully check whether the circuit connection is correct to avoid problems such as incorrect interface insertion

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