在日常生活中我们也见过不少军事题材的影视作品了，我们常常会看到作战的时候指挥员站在一个地形模型前研究作战的方案和展示，其实这就是军事沙盘模型，这种模型的演练和战术研究对于实战操作时非常有意义的，那么在军事模型制作的时候需要注意哪些方面的问题呢？
In daily life, we have seen many films and TV works with military themes. We often see commanders standing in front of a terrain model to study the plan and display of operations. In fact, this is the military sand table model. The exercise and Tactical Research of this model are very meaningful for actual combat operations. What aspects should be paid attention to when making military models?
1、沙盘地貌制作。
1. Sand table landform production.
沙盘及时模拟地貌，方便指挥人员观察布局，所以地貌的制作非常重要，是军事沙盘制作重要环节，沙盘地貌制作，即是控制地貌的基本形状和等高线，然后把各种地貌对应相应的位置花在沙盘上面，然后在插上旗，旗的高度为地貌比例高度加上底层沙土的厚度，后就是更具旗堆积沙盘，真实还原地形地貌。
The sand table simulates the landform in time to facilitate the commander to observe the layout, so the production of landform is very important, which is an important link in the production of military sand table. The production of sand table landform is to control the basic shape and contour line of the landform, then spend the corresponding positions of various landforms on the sand table, and then insert flags. The height of the flag is the proportion height of the landform plus the thickness of the underlying sand, and then the sand table with more flags is piled up, Truly restore the landform.
2、沙盘设置的制作
2. Making of sand table setting
上一步是针对地形地貌，而这一步及时对沙盘上面的一些设施制作包含：房屋,铁路,桥梁,树木和独立地物等，公路和乡村路用宽窄不等纸(布条)表示，树林用小树枝或绿色锯末表示等，这一步主要注意地物的大小应与水平比例尺相适应,关系位置要求正确.
The last step is for the landform, and this step timely makes some facilities on the sand table, including houses, railways, bridges, trees and independent features, roads and rural roads are represented by paper (cloth strips) with different widths, and forests are represented by twigs or green sawdust. This step mainly pays attention to that the size of features should be adapted to the horizontal scale, and the relationship position should be correct
3、沙盘基地制作
3. Sand table base production
千丈楼平地起，建筑制作需要打好基地，而制作也是同样的道理，我们需要的是平稳放置沙盘框，然后让如沙土，在使用工具让沙土整平并压紧，再在上面边上记号，几号代表的不同地貌设施等。
When qianzhanglou rises from the ground, the building production needs to build a good base, and the same is true for the production. First of all, we need to place the sand box stably, and then let the sand and soil, such as sand and soil, level and compress the sand and soil with tools, and then mark the edge on it, and the number represents different landform facilities, etc.
4检查
4. Post inspection
主要是检查军事沙盘的比例是否正确，是否标明比例大小，和沙盘模型南北方向，如有需要坐标网则可使用细线制作坐标网。
It is mainly to check whether the scale of the military sand table is correct, whether the scale is marked, and the north-south direction of the sand table model. If there is a need for a coordinate network, thin lines can be used to make a coordinate network.
5、战术的设置
5. Tactical settings
大型军事模型的沙盘战术的设置即是：使用物体进行设置，模拟我方军队和敌方军队，具体设置需要根据战术而定。
The sand table tactics of the large-scale military model are set by using objects to simulate our army and the enemy army. The specific settings need to be determined according to the tactics.
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