目前飞机模型市场的情况,产品质量参差不齐。一些小企业自身缺乏自主创新意识,往往没有航空公司,飞机制造商和其他单位授权擅自假冒伪劣产品等正式的商业模式和质量参差不齐的产品,造成了大量的低成本,低质量的产品充斥市场,严重影响了其他正规的信誉和完善的创新举措。这些产品的地方,下面分别针对此问题根据分析的主要区别:
The current situation of the aircraft model market and the product quality are uneven. Some small enterprises themselves lack the consciousness of independent innovation, often without the authorization of airlines, aircraft manufacturers and other units to fake fake and inferior products and other formal business models and products with uneven quality, resulting in a large number of low-cost and low-quality products flooding the market, seriously affecting the reputation of other formal brands and perfect innovation measures. The main differences of these products are as follows:
一、模型飞机的正规比例
1、 Normal scale of model aircraft
因为非正规厂家生产的模型产品未经航空公司、飞机制作厂授权,而是通过仿造正规厂家产品,或许通过互联网上搜集的一些飞机图片生产而成,因而模型的仿真程度相对较差、比例失调。正规厂家则是依据航空公司、飞机制作厂所供给图纸生产模型。这些厂家受生产工艺的限制无法生产出来仿真程度更高的模型,而这些低仿真程度的模型简直都有以下共同的特征。
Because the model products produced by informal manufacturers are not authorized by airlines and aircraft manufacturers, but are produced by imitating the products of regular manufacturers, perhaps through some aircraft pictures collected on the Internet, so the simulation degree of the model is relatively poor and the scale is out of balance. Regular manufacturers produce models according to the drawings provided by airlines and aircraft manufacturers. These manufacturers cannot produce models with higher simulation level due to the limitation of production process, and these models with lower simulation level have the following common characteristics.
二、那些制造工艺较差的突出点
2、 Those outstanding points with poor manufacturing technology
1、模型飞机外表容易变黄、退色
1. The appearance of model aircraft is prone to yellowing and fading
定制飞机模型生产厂家为确保产品的品质,在模型生产中所选用的都是价钱较贵的涂料,因而这种模型即便长时间存放也不容易涌现变黄、退色等景象;而小企业以及非正规企业为了降低生产本钱则选用价钱低廉的涂料,这种涂料生产出来的模型刚开始与大厂家生产出来基础无异,然而短则半年长则一年就会逐步涌现变黄、退色的状况,这也是为什么一些厂家能把价钱压的更低的原因之一。而关于模型零售销售商来说,假如库存货物不能尽快销售进来就会存在较高的危险,并且这种产品即便销售进来恐怕也很难会有回头客。
In order to ensure the quality of the products, the manufacturer of customized aircraft models selects expensive advanced coatings in the model production, so even if the model is stored for a long time, it is not easy to appear yellowing, fading and other scenes; In order to reduce production costs, small enterprises and informal enterprises choose low-cost coatings. The models produced by this kind of coatings are basically the same as those produced by large manufacturers at the beginning. However, the situation of yellowing and fading will gradually emerge in half a year or a year, which is one of the reasons why some manufacturers can lower the price. As for model retailers, if the inventory goods cannot be sold as soon as possible, there will be a high risk, and even if this product is sold, it may be difficult to have repeat customers.
2、机翼、发起机等部件容易断裂、脱离
2. Parts such as wings and initiators are easy to break and detach
因为一些小的模型生产企业以及非正范围型生产企业遭到生产工艺的限制,以及为勤俭本钱而选用较差的材料的原因,他们所生产出来模型的机翼、发起机等部件在运输途中十分容易断裂、脱离。这种损失率在成批的货物运输中可能相对较小,然而关于少量货物的快递运输中这种损失率有时甚于高达70%以上。在互联网上网站曾经涌现过为数众多的此类模型零售销售商,并低价销售这些厂家的产品,然而因为高的运输损失率以及前文所说的高的产品瑕疵率,大部分商家在销售一段时间后就纷繁关门或许改行。
Because some small model manufacturers and non-positive range manufacturers are limited by the production process, and because they choose poor materials for frugality, the wings, initiators and other components of their models are very easy to break and detach during transportation. This loss rate may be relatively small in the transportation of bulk goods, however, in the express transportation of a small amount of goods, this loss rate sometimes even reaches more than 70%. A large number of such model retailers have emerged on the Internet and sold their products at a low price. However, due to the high rate of transportation loss and the high product defect rate mentioned above, most of them shut down or changed their businesses after selling for a period of time.
3、模型飞机外表不光滑、杂质较多
3. The appearance of the model aircraft is not smooth and there are many impurities
树脂类飞机模型因为很多工序是须要通过手工完成,而一些厂家一味的寻求产量来到达降低本钱和产品价钱的目标,因而这些模型往往缺少必要的质检工序,成品模型中或多或少都会有一些存在瑕疵的产品混在当中,这不只严峻影响产品的品质,关于模型经销商来说尽管进货价钱可能对比低,然而这样高的瑕疵率不只不能把销售价钱降低,也使得模型销售商处于一种恶性循环当中。
Because many processes of resin aircraft models need to be completed by hand, and some manufacturers blindly seek production to achieve the goal of reducing costs and product prices, these models often lack the necessary quality inspection process, and there are more or less defective products mixed in the finished model, which not only seriously affects the quality of products, but also the model dealers, although the purchase price may be relatively low, However, such a high defect rate can not only reduce the sales price, but also make the model seller in a vicious circle.
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