船模是按一定比例制作的船体或类似船体的形状。它可以由木头、纸、塑料或其他东西制成。其实有些材料在日常生活中是可以看到的，并不难。寻找。让我们简要地谈谈它。
Ship model is the shape of the hull or similar hull made in a certain proportion. It can be made of wood, paper, plastic or other things. In fact, some materials can be seen in daily life, which is not difficult. seek. Let's talk about it briefly.
塑料
Plastic
不同的塑料，或不同的工艺，可以有非常不同的特性和非常不同的用途。
Different plastics, or different processes, can have very different properties and very different uses.
聚苯乙烯泡沫板：一种密度低、易切割、易打磨、制作船体省时省力的硬质原理泡沫。常用的加热丝切割；涤纶发泡板：质地轻盈柔软，防震材质好，颗粒大；
Polystyrene foam board: a kind of hard foam with low density, easy to cut, easy to polish, and time-saving and labor-saving in making hull. Common heating wire cutting; Polyester foam board: light and soft texture, good shockproof material and large particles;
有机玻璃：聚甲基丙烯酸甲酯塑料，透明度高，比重轻，不易碎。经110摄氏度软化，可成型加工成各种特殊形状的凹槽和零件。
Plexiglass: polymethylmethacrylate plastic, high transparency, light specific gravity, not fragile. After softening at 110 ℃, it can be formed and processed into grooves and parts of various special shapes.
金属材料
Metallic materials
具有强度高、柔韧性好、可塑性强等特点。
It has the characteristics of high strength, good flexibility and strong plasticity.
薄铁片：用作支架、固定电机等；薄铜片：制作导电触点、开关、电池夹、调速器等的理想材料通常为0.3~0.5mm厚；硬铝板（半硬铝板）；用作支架、机械转换装置、推拉杆等，可折叠性较差。
Thin iron sheet: used as support, fixed motor, etc; Thin copper sheet: the ideal material for making conductive contacts, switches, battery clips, governors, etc. is usually 0.3 ~ 0.5mm thick; Hard aluminum plate (semi hard aluminum plate); Used as support, mechanical conversion device, push-pull rod, etc., with poor foldability.
木头
wood
是制作模型骨架等常用的材料。
It is a common material for making model skeleton and so on.
泡桐：以泡桐为主，具有比重轻、相对硬度大、变形小、易加工等特点；松木：东北松的特点是质地均匀，木材细腻，比重轻，不易变形，易于加工，有一定的弹性；
Paulownia: mainly Paulownia, with the characteristics of light specific gravity, large relative hardness, small deformation and easy processing; Pine: Northeast pine is characterized by uniform texture, fine wood, light specific gravity, not easy to deform, easy to process and certain elasticity;
桦木：材质坚硬，质地均匀致密，比重大，可用作发动机架等受力构件；轻木：材质很硬，比重很轻，质地均匀，不易变形，易于加工，用于制作受力不大的零件；胶合板：可以用较薄的胶合板（3层）做船的龙骨，具有强度高、不易变形的特点。
Birch: hard material, uniform and dense texture, with a large proportion, which can be used as load-bearing components such as engine frame; Light wood: the material is very hard, the specific gravity is very light, the texture is uniform, not easy to deform and easy to process. It is used to make parts with little stress; Plywood: thin plywood (3 layers) can be used as the keel of the ship, which has the characteristics of high strength and not easy to deform.
Of course, if you need large ship models, it is recommended that you find a professional manufacturer to customize them. Jinan Quanyi machinery is engaged in the production of large ship models and other models. You can pay attention to the website www.quanyimoxing.com Com for information.
