１、小比例的模型（比例为１：５００）

1. Small scale model (scale 1:500)

可以用苋蒿种子、棕树针叶或者小的销钉来表现人物。

Characters can be represented by amaranth seeds, palm needles or small pins.

２、用木头切片制成的人物（比例为１：１００到１：５０）

2. Figures made of wood slices (scale 1:100 to 1:50)

可以从杂志或者自己的照片中找出合适的图像，然后用影印机将它缩小至符合模型的比例。将简化后的轮廓转印到一个方木上面，然后将人物轮廓外的边框切掉。后再从木制轮廓上切下所需要的人物。

You can find a suitable image from a magazine or your own photos, and then use a photocopier to reduce it to the scale of the model. Transfer the simplified outline to a square wood, and then cut off the frame outside the figure outline. Finally, cut the required figures from the wooden outline.

３、剪影人形（比例为１：１００到１：１０）

3. Silhouette human (scale 1:100 to 1:10)

来自摄影和杂志上的不同图像可以在计算机或者影印机上进行适当地、按照—定比例地放大或者缩小，然后转印在厚纸板、聚苯乙烯或或者有机玻璃上进行剪切。

Different images from photography and magazines can be appropriately enlarged or reduced in proportion on a computer or photocopier, and then transferred to cardboard, polystyrene or plexiglass for cutting.

４、用纸和大头针制成的人形（比例为１：２００，１：１００）

4. Human figure made of paper and pin (scale 1:200, 1:100)

这是一个制作抽象人物的简便方法，用带有颜色或者花纹的纸剪切出不规则的小纸片，将它弄皱，然后用透明的白色或者黑色的大头针穿过去。

This is a simple way to make abstract characters. Cut irregular small pieces of paper with color or pattern, wrinkle it, and then pierce it with transparent white or black pins.

５、用硬泡棉制成的人形（比例为１：２００，１：１００）

5. Human figure made of hard foam (scale 1:200, 1:100)

它如同纸人一样，能快捷、简单地制作完成。将硬切成厚ｌｍｍ，宽长条。然后将它分成若干个小正方片，用大头针纵向穿过去。后用一把细剪刀（指甲刀）剪出人形的轮廓。

Like a paper man, it can be made quickly and simply. Cut the hard into LMM thick, wide strips. Then it is divided into several small square pieces and pierced longitudinally with a pin. Finally, use a pair of thin scissors (nail clipper) to cut out the outline of the human figure.

６、用西印度轻木板条制成的人形（比例为１：１００）

6. Human figure made of West Indian light wood battens (scale 1:100)

将西印度轻木薄板切成不同长度的板条及不同的横切面。用一根大头针插上４～５片小板条。后再将人物进行上色处理。

The West Indian light wood sheet is cut into strips of different lengths and different cross sections. Insert 4 ~ 5 small strips with a pin. Finally, color the characters.

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